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Federal Government
Secretaries of the Navy

Until 1947, the Secretary of the Navy was a Cabinet-level position. This secretary was appointed by the president with the Senate's approval.

Since passage of the National Security Act of 1947, the secretary heads the Navy Department under the supervision of the Secretary of Defense. He or she ranks equally with the secretaries of the Army and Air Force. The secretary has general responsibility for all naval affairs. His or her main civilian aides include an undersecretary, assistant secretaries and a special assistant.

The Secretary of the Navy is responsible for all the affairs of the Department of the Navy, including recruiting, organizing, supplying, equipping, training, mobilizing, and demobilizing. The secretary also oversees the construction, outfitting and repair of naval ships, equipment and facilities. He or she is responsible for the formulation and implementation of policies and programs that are consistent with the national security policies and objectives established by the President and the Secretary of Defense. The Department of the Navy consists of two uniformed services: the United States Navy and the United States Marine Corps.

Term of Service
Secretary
Home State
Administration
1798 - 1801
Benjamin Stoddert Maryland John Adams
1801
Benjamin Stoddert Maryland Jefferson
1801 - 1809
Robert Smith Maryland Jefferson
1809 - 1813
Paul Hamilton South Carolina Madison
1813 - 1814
William Jones Pennsylvania Madison
1814 - 1817
B. W. Crowninshield Massachusetts Madison
1817 - 1818
B. W. Crowninshield Massachusetts Monroe
1818 - 1823
Smith Thompson New York Monroe
1823 - 1825
Samuel Southard New Jersey Monroe
1825 - 1829
Samuel Southard New Jersey J. Q. Adams
1829 - 1831
John Branch North Carolina Jackson
1831 - 1834
Levi Woodbury New Hampshire Jackson
1834 - 1837
Mahlon Dickerson New Jersey Jackson
1837 - 1838
Mahlon Dickerson New Jersey Van Buren
1838 - 1841
James K. Paulding New York Van Buren
1841
George E. Badger North Carolina W. H. Harrison
1841
George E. Badger North Carolina Tyler
1841 - 1843
Abel P. Upshur Virginia Tyler
1843 - 1844
David Henshaw Massachusetts Tyler
1844
Thomas W. Gilmer Virginia Tyler
1844 - 1845
John Y. Mason Virginia Tyler
1845 - 1846
George Bancroft Maryland Polk
1846 - 1849
John Y. Mason Virginia Polk
1849 - 1850
William B. Preston Virginia Taylor
1850 - 1852
William A. Graham North Carolina Fillmore
1852 - 1853
John P. Kennedy Massachusetts Fillmore
1853 - 1857
James C. Dobbin North Carolina Pierce
1857 - 1861
Isaac Toucey Connecticut Buchanan
1861 - 1865
Gideon Welles Connecticut Lincoln
1865 - 1869
Gideon Welles Connecticut A. Johnson
1869
Adolph E. Borie Pennsylvania Grant
1869 - 1877
George M. Robeson New Jersey Grant
1877 - 1881
Richard W. Thompson Indiana Hayes
1881
Nathan Goff Jr. West Virginia Hayes
1881 - 1882
William H. Hunt Louisiana Garfield
1882 - 1885
William E. Chandler New Hampshire Arthur
1885 - 1889
William C. Whitney New York Cleveland
1889 - 1893
Benjamin F. Tracy New York B. Harrison
1893 - 1897
Hilary A. Herbert Alabama Cleveland
1897 - 1901
John D. Long Massachusetts McKinley
1901 - 1902
John D. Long Massachusetts T. Roosevelt
1902 - 1904
William H. Moody Massachusetts T. Roosevelt
1904 - 1905
Paul Morton Illinois T. Roosevelt
1905 - 1906
Charles J. Bonaparte Maryland T. Roosevelt
1906 - 1908
Victor H. Metcalf California T. Roosevelt
1908 - 1909
Truman H. Newberry Michigan T. Roosevelt
1909 - 1913
George V.L. Meyer Massachusetts Taft
1913 - 1921
Josephus Daniels North Carolina Wilson
1921 - 1923
Edwin Denby Michigan Harding
1923 - 1924
Edwin Denby Michigan Coolidge
1924 - 1929
Curtis D. Wilbur California Coolidge
1929 - 1933
Charles Francis Adams Massachusetts Hoover
1933 - 1940
Claude A. Swanson Virginia F.D. Roosevelt
1940
Charles Edison New Jersey F.D. Roosevelt
1940 - 1944
Frank Knox Illinois F.D. Roosevelt
1944 - 1945
James V. Forrestal New York F.D. Roosevelt
1945
James V. Forrestal New York Truman

See cabinet officers sorted by administration.

Off-site search results for "Secretaries of the Navy"...

Secretaries of the Navy
... DC 20374-5060 Secretaries of the Navy These individuals have served as Secretary of the Navy since the office was established 18 June 1798: NAME TENURE Benjamin Stoddert........................ 18 Jun 1798 - 31 Mar 1801 RobSecretaries of the Navy These individuals have served as Secretary of the Navy since the office was established 18 June 1798: NAME TENURE Benjamin Stoddert........................ 18 Jun 1798 - 31 Mar 1801 RoberSecretary of the Navy since the office was established 18 June 1798: NAME TENURE Benjamin Stoddert........................ 18 Jun 1798 - 31 Mar 1801 Robert Smith..............
http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq37-1.htm

Presidential Medal of Freedom Recipient Paul H. Nitze, Former Secretary of the Navy
Nitze, whose distinguished government career included serving as Secretary of the Navy from 1963 to 1967, died last night at his home in Washington, D.C.              Secretary of the Navy Gordon R. England said, "The thoughts aSecretary of the Navy from 1963 to 1967, died last night at his home in Washington, D.C.              Secretary of the Navy Gordon R. England said, "The thoughts aSecretary of the Navy Gordon R. England said, "The thoughts and prayers of the ...
http://www.medaloffreedom.com/PaulNitze.htm

Birthplace of the Navy
Navy  Related Sources: Birthday of the U.S. Navy Father of the U.S. Navy The Continental Congress's resolution to procure two armed vessels, adopted in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, on 13 October 1775, was the original legislation out of which the ...
http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq112-1.htm

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